Russert & Williams Easy on Dems, Tough on Bush;
      Condemning Elian Supporters
      1) As debate moderator, Tim Russert hit Republicans from
      the left, but his bias really came through in comparing the agenda of his
      post-debate questions to Democrats Wednesday versus Republicans Thursday.
      Brian Williams did not tag Democrats, but wondered if the GOP "is
      viewed as too far to the right?"
      2) When Alan Keyes noted how the Declaration of
      Independence proclaims "all men are created equal," the reporter
      from New Hampshire Public Television shouted: "And women!"
      3) Of the broadcast evening shows, only CBS noted Gore
      campaign manager Donna Brazile’s racist attack on Colin Powell. On Elian
      Gonzalez, Peter Jennings talked about how Cuban-Americans want to keep him
      "away from his father" instead of away from Castro.
      4) CBS’s Eric Engberg highlighted a campaign finance
      "reform" group’s look at donors to presidential hopefuls:
      "Unlike outright bribery this cozying up to government officials is
      both legal and pervasive."
      5) Letterman’s "Top Ten Ways the White House is
      Different Now That Hillary Has Moved Out."
      
          >>> Now online, the MRC’s Special Report
      by Geoffrey Dickens: "Outgunned: How The Network News Media Are
      Spinning the Gun Control Debate." Key points in the study of ABC,
      CBS, CNN and NBC from July 1, 1997 to June 30, 1999: Evening News Shows
      Favored the Anti-Gun Position by 8 to 1; Morning News Shows Favored the
      Anti-Gun Position by 13 to 1; News Programs Are Twice as Likely to Use
      Anti-Gun Soundbites; News Programs Are Twice as Likely to Feature Anti-Gun
      Guests; Pro-Gun Themes Were Barely Covered. To read the executive summary
      and the full report, go to:
      http://archive.mrc.org/specialreports/news/sr20000105.html
      <<<
      1
      
In
      moderating Thursday night’s debate amongst Republican presidential
      candidates in New Hampshire NBC’s Tim Russert was more aggressive in
      demanding the participants respond to his points from the left than was
      ABC’s Peter Jennings as moderator the night before in pressing the
      Democrats about anything, never
      mind from the right.
          Thursday night to George W. Bush an exasperated
      Russert brooded about how "even in the case of a prolonged world war
      with the United States involved you would not consider raising
      taxes?" He later told Bush that there are "fifteen million
      atheists in this country, five million Jews, five million Muslims,
      millions more Buddhists and Hindus, should they feel excluded from George
      W. Bush because of his allegiance to Jesus." And demanded:
      "Would you take an expression like ‘What would Jesus do?’ into
      the Oval Office?"
          Since different people moderated each night it’s
      not possible to assess different approaches to each party by the same
      moderator. Russert might have been just as tough on the Democrats had he
      moderated that debate, but Russert and Brian Williams certainly did
      display tremendous bias in the contrast in how they approached candidates
      for each party during MSNBC’s post-debate shows.
          After Wednesday night’s Democratic confab Tim
      Russert simply stuck to asking Al Gore and Bill Bradley about style points
      the other had made and how they felt Pentagon officials would feel about
      their insistence on allowing gays to openly serve. But Thursday night he
      argued with Bush about the size of his tax cut, again pushed Bush, as he
      did during the debate, to say he’d drop the tax cut if bad times hit,
      and again pressed Bush about his supposed religious intolerance. Russert
      also insisted he’s "a registered independent."
          Wednesday night, after Russert interviewed Vice
      President Al Gore, anchor Brian Williams did not label Gore’s position
      on gays in the military as too far left, and instead worried about how at
      debates Gore’s title is dropped: "Does he think the office demands
      more respect than ‘Al’?" But after Russert wrapped up his
      interview Thursday night with Bush, Williams ruminated about the religious
      talk during the debate, asking an analyst: "Do you think there are
      concerns that this is viewed as too far to the right?"
          (Each of the debates, sponsored by New Hampshire
      Public Television, New England Cable News and The Union Leader, aired live
      nationally from 7 to 8pm ET on MSNBC and C-SPAN. Afterward each night
      MSNBC ran a one-hour analysis show from 8 to 9pm ET anchored by Brian
      Williams with Tim Russert providing live interviews from the debate
      venue.)
          Below are some examples of Tim Russert inserting
      himself into Thursday’s Republican debate followed by examples of
      contrasting types of questions posed by him afterward each night.
          The January 6 Republican debate: John DiStaso of The
      Union Leader posed the first question and he asked George W. Bush about
      whether he would follow through on a tax cut if a recession hit. Not
      satisfied with Bush’s answer that he would, Russert jumped in:
          "Governor, so we’re clear, even in the case of a
      prolonged world war with the United States involved you would not consider
      raising taxes?"
          Russert later engaged in this personal debate with
      Bush:
          "Governor Bush, in the last debate when you talked
      about Jesus being the most philosopher thinker that you respected, many
      people applauded you, others said what role would religion have in the
      Oval Office with George W. Bush. Fifteen million atheists in this country,
      five million Jews, five million Muslims, millions more Buddhists and
      Hindus. Should they feel excluded from George W. Bush because of his
      allegiance to Jesus."
          When Bush answered that it’s "my life, it’s
      part of me," Russert came back: "Would you take an expression
      like ‘What would Jesus do?’ into the Oval Office?"
          Bush joked: "I would take an expression into the
      Oval Office of ‘Dear God help me.’"
          Russert pressed ahead with his intolerance theme:
      "In 1993 you suggested that unless you accepted Jesus Christ as your
      Lord and savior, you couldn’t go to heaven."
          Bush insisted all he said was that his religion says
      you must accept Christ go to heaven and God decides who goes, not him.
          Russert demanded: "Even non-Christians?"
          Now to the contrasting post-debate shows on MSNBC.
      First, Russert’s questions Thursday night to John McCain and George W.
      Bush.
          To John McCain:
          -- "David Bloom was reporting earlier that it’s
      unusual that the challenger in a Republican race, like you, is criticizing
      the frontrunner for having too big a tax cut. Do you believe you can win a
      Republican primary in New Hampshire by advocating a smaller tax cut?"
          -- "You’ve been under the gun the last couple
      days, in the spotlight, because a contributor to your campaign went to the
      FCC, got a favorable decision, you urged the FCC to make a decision. You
      canceled a fundraiser with the same gentleman, Mr. Paxson, Friday. The
      appearance of Mr. Reformer being a pawn of special interest money, has it
      hurt your campaign?"
          -- To Cindy McCain: "Mrs. McCain, what’s it like
      to see your husband in the klieg lights, taking a lot of hits for a
      decision he made about helping out a contributor?"
          -- "What would be your top priority as First
      Lady?"
          -- Back to John McCain: "Senator McCain, the
      Democrats last night, as I mentioned, all said, both said they would not
      appoint anyone to the Joint Chiefs of Staff of the military unless they
      would support opening allowing gays to serve in the military. Will that be
      a lethal issue against the Democrats in the fall?"
          To George W. Bush:
          -- "Governor, John McCain just said that his tax
      cut is better than yours because it takes care of lower and middle class
      people and that 60 percent, 60 percent of your tax cut goes to the ten
      percent richest in the country."
          -- Russert then engaged in this argument as he
      insisted on making Bush’s tax cut seem as large as possible: "But
      if you cut taxes $800 billion dollars."
          Bush: "No, $483 billion."
          Russert: "$800 over ten years."
          Bush: "No, no, $483 billion over five years."
          Russert: "$800 billion over ten years. And we hit
      the tough times and there are no surpluses and Social Security and
      Medicare go toward bankrupt, you can’t do everything. Why can’t you
      tell people you have to make some tough choices? Plus you have a $5.7
      trillion dollar debt. You can’t do it all."
          -- Bush answered that taxes are now the highest ever
      and Congress will spend the surplus, adding: "But you know as well as
      I, even a good Democrat like you knows, in times of a recession."
          Russert shot back: "Independent. Registered
      independent."
          Bush: "I know you are."
          Russert lectured: "And the swing voters of this
      state are independent, so be careful. You were coasting along to this
      nomination to the view of many and you suddenly seemed to have hit a bump
      here in New Hampshire. What happened?"
          -- "If John McCain beats you in New Hampshire
      would you be willing to debate him one on one?"
          -- "Both Democrats last night on this stage said
      they would insist that any Joint Chiefs of Staff appointees would be for
      gays openly serving in the military. Is that an issue that will be used
      against the Democrats in the fall?"
          -- To Laura Bush: "What would be your top
      priority as First Lady?"
          -- Following a brief discussion about shielding
      their teenage daughters from the campaign, Russert asked anchor Brian
      Williams if he had a question. Williams delivered this one: "Is he
      concerned at all about his answer to your question Tim tonight on
      religion, the reliance on Christ as one figure, Christianity as one
      religion above all, in this nation especially."
          Russert relayed the question to Bush: "Brian asked
      about the whole issue of Jesus Christ being introduced in the Republican
      Party and into the country at-large. Is it an issue that you think could
      hurt you in the general election where non-Christians begin to think
      there’s something mysterious going on here?"
          Bush explained that he was asked about my personal
      faith, not the faith of others. He asserted: "It’s my foundation
      and if it costs me votes to have answered the question that way, so be
      it."
          To which Russert warned: "I think people watching,
      some want to hear your God is Jesus Christ, they don’t have a God, or
      they have Yahweh or they have Allah. They want to know it’s okay."
          That ended the interview and so Williams turned to
      guest analyst Laura Ingraham:
          "Laura, interesting exchange and an interesting
      single issue to take out of all of this. Both parties, when they go back
      to the locker room after these debates and they realize that the
      television audience isn’t just limited to their faithful. Of course
      it’s Americans of both parties are free to watch this, part of the
      process. The Democrats may have worries about the military topic last
      night, gays in the military, is this a similar issue for the Republicans.
      Do you think there are concerns that this is viewed as too far to the
      right?"
          Wednesday night, however, Williams never suggested
      that gays in the military put the Democrats too far to the left. In fact,
      through several guest segments, such as with spokesmen for Gore and
      Bradley, Newsweek’s Howard Fineman and a segment with Paul Begala and
      Oliver North, Williams never raised the subject and when he asked Russert
      what he considered the two most important highlights Russert had MSNBC
      play exchanges about Bradley accusing Gore of living in a "Washington
      bunker" and arguing over Gore’s gimmick of banning campaign ads.
          But after finishing with Bush Thursday night Russert
      wasn’t done with his effort to push the GOP away from religion, later
      telling Gary Bauer:
          "Every Republican debate seems to have discussion
      about abortion, gay rights, Jesus Christ. Fairly or unfairly are you
      concerned that many people in the country are watching that exchange and
      saying, ‘you know, that’s a little bit more about religion than it is
      about politics and that concerns me.’?"
          Bauer’s retort: "Well Tim, in all due fairness,
      you guys brought those issues up."
          Compare the loaded approach above, in which Russert
      made Bush and Bauer respond to Liberal/Democratic agenda arguments, with
      how Russert greeted the two Democrats in the 8pm ET hour on January 5:
          To Bill Bradley:
          -- "How would you size up the debate? What did you
      try to accomplish and did you succeed?"
          -- "When you talk about Vice President Gore in
      ‘the Washington bunker,’ that’s a very deliberate attempt to say
      you’re Mr. Inside, I’m Mr. Outside."
          -- "After any big game, big interview, big debate
      your mind is swirling. What should I have said. Is there anything you wish
      you had said you didn’t say?"
          -- Brian Williams asked how long can the two candidates
      keep the campaign "clean."
          -- Instead of suggesting Bradley turned off anyone with
      his extreme stand on gays in the military, Russert simply asked about
      Pentagon reaction: "When both of you gentlemen said that the Joint
      Chiefs of Staff would, in effect, have to go along with your policy on
      allowing gays to serve openly in the military, what do you think the
      reaction was at the Pentagon tonight?"
          -- Russert then got as close as he ever did to
      suggesting Bradley’s view was liberal, but he didn’t actually say it:
      "In a general election, Democratic candidate Bradley, assuming he’s
      the nominee, talking about gays in the military, talking about registering
      and licensing guns, how’s that going to play in areas of the country,
      particularly the South?"
      To Al Gore:
          -- "First of all, how is Tipper Gore, your
      wife?"
          -- "Will she be back on the campaign trail
      soon?"
          -- "The debate tonight: Senator Bradley made a
      deliberate attempt to talk about Al Gore inside the Washington bunker, Al
      Gore stayed too long, you too much. I said to Senator Bradley was this a
      conscience attempt to say Al Gore’s the Insider you’re the Outsider,
      he said ‘yes, of course.’"
          -- "Are you concerned in a Democratic primary, as
      he talks about national health care, registering and licensing guns, big
      idealistic and noble goals, people see him as someone who’s an idealist
      and you’re a more cautious politician."
          -- "What do you think the reaction in the Pentagon
      was tonight when both candidates for the Democratic nomination said they
      would insist that the Joint Chiefs of Staff support their policy of gays
      openly serving in the military?"
          -- "Is the next step in terms of civil rights
      toward gays allowing gay marriage?"
          -- "Do you think this campaign will get negative?
      Will there be negative television advertising saying ‘Bradley says this,
      I say this, vote for me’?"
          -- Brian Williams then posed this toughie: "At the
      conclusion of this interview you will likely call him Mr. Vice President.
      He gets called that all day long, except when he shows up at these debates
      he is called Al. Does he chalk that up to tactics, does he think the
      office demands more respect than ‘Al’?"
          All style over substance with the liberal Democrats.
      Russert didn’t ask McCain or Bush such softballs as "Is there
      anything you wish you had said you didn’t say?" Despite Bradley and
      Gore both advocating huge new and/or expanded health care entitlement
      programs, Russert didn’t press either about whether they’d cancel
      their plans in the face of war or a recession. And other than the vague
      question to Bradley about reaction in the South, Russert did not paint
      their gays in the military view as something which will offend many as he
      did in pushing Bush to back off his comments about Jesus.
          There’s another GOP debate tonight, Friday January
      7, on MSNBC at 8pm ET from South Carolina. Brian Williams will serve as
      moderator.
      2
      
PBS
      is liberal everywhere, even in New Hampshire. In the middle of an answer
      at Thursday’s Republican debate from Alan Keyes about how the
      Declaration of Independence proclaims "all men are created
      equal," the reporter from New Hampshire Public Television shouted:
      "And women!"
          About twenty minutes into the January 6 debate,
      Jenny Attiyeh demanded of Keyes: "What does the term separation of
      church and state mean to you?"
          When he didn’t give the answer she wanted, she
      followed-up: "Are you for or against the separation of church and
      state? Are you willing to abide by it?"
          Keyes replied: "You are trying to force me to
      speak in terms that are not relevant to American life. The Declaration of
      Independence states very clearly that the foundation of all our rights is
      what? We do remember this right? All men are created equal and endowed by
      their creator..."
          Attiyeh jumped in, exclaiming over Keyes: "And
      woman!"
          Keyes: "...with certain inalienable rights. Now
      what does that mean? It means the source of our rights is the creator
      God..."
      
 
      
      
      3
      
The
      flu outbreak topped the CBS and NBC evening shows Thursday night, with ABC
      starting with the decline in tech stocks. The CBS Evening News provided
      the only mention of Gore campaign manager Donna Brazile’s race-mongering
      attack on Colin Powell and J.C. Watts, though CBS only mentioned Powell.
      Only NBC Nightly News ran a full story on the McCain letter to the FCC
      controversy, though CBS mentioned it in a larger story about Bush-McCain
      jabs over tax policy. The controversy was also the focus of Wednesday
      night’s Nightline.
          Items on ABC and CBS Thursday night, and NBC
      Thursday morning, painted those opposed to the INS decision on Elian
      Gonzalez as the unreasonable ones. CBS’s Byron Pitts warned "there
      is fear" that the Cuban-American community’s interest "has
      become a choke hold."
          -- On the January 6 CBS Evening News Dan Rather read
      this 44-second item about a subject not touched by ABC or NBC:
          "An early and nasty dimension tonight in
      presidential campaign 2000. CBS News has obtained a letter, written by
      retired U.S. General Republican Colin Powell, to Vice President Al Gore.
      In it Powell accuses Gore’s campaign manager, Donna Brazile, of quote,
      ‘playing the polarizing race card.’ This follows a Washington Times
      story quoting the Gore campaign manager, who is African-American, as
      saying among other things, and I quote [text on screen]: ‘Republicans
      bring out Colin Powell...because they have no program , no
      policy...They’d rather take pictures with black children than feed
      them.’ Tonight Vice President Gore responded with praise for General
      Colin Powell. But Gore said the Republican Party quote ‘has no agenda
      for African-Americans,’ unquote."
          The full quote from Brazile, as cited by Greg Pierce
      in his Washington Times "Inside Politics" column on January 5,
      in recounting what she told Paul Alexander of Bloomberg.com:
          "‘We now discuss race in terms of how to give
      people the opportunity of all Americans,’ she said. ‘On the other
      hand, the Republicans bring out Colin Powell and J.C. Watts because they
      have no program, no policy. They play that game because they have no other
      game. They have no love and no joy. They’d rather take pictures with
      black children than feed them.’"
          -- Elian Gonzalez. Introducing a January 6 story on
      protests in Miami over the INS decision to return him to Cuba, World News
      Tonight anchor Peter Jennings said Cuban-Americans want to keep him from
      his father, instead of saying they want to keep him from Fidel Castro’s
      oppression:
          "In Miami today, Cuban-American street power.
      Limited but calculated. There are some Cuban-Americans who will not give
      up their fight to keep the six-year-old Cuban boy Elian Gonzalez in the
      United States and away from his father in Cuba."
          Over on the CBS Evening News, reporter Byron Pitts
      concluded his story by putting the burden for harming Gonzalez on those
      who wish for him to stay in Florida: "Six weeks ago this community
      embraced a boy who had watched his mother die at sea. Tonight there is
      fear that embrace has become a choke hold."
          Thursday morning on Today, MRC analyst Geoffrey
      Dickens noticed, co-host Matt Lauer countered any fears that Gonzalez
      would suffer in any way in Cuba. He asked Spencer Eig, lawyer for
      Gonzalez’s Florida family: "Do you claim that if Elian returns to
      Cuba that he will be persecuted?"
          Eig replied: "Absolutely. He'll be horrifyingly
      persecuted. He'll be told that his mother, who gave her life so he could
      find freedom, was a traitor to the homeland and a criminal. And he'll be
      paraded around the country as a trophy by Fidel Castro, of Fidel's victory
      over the United States. What horrifying psychological torture that is to
      be used as a symbol by the very dictator who drove his own mother to her
      death."
          Lauer rebutted: "But it appears from everything
      we've seen in the tapes coming from Cuba, and again we don't know how much
      has been orchestrated by the government, that he will be received with
      open arms, that he will be returned as a hero."
          Lauer later argued that the family was spoiling and
      misleading the kid with trips to Disney World: "You know we've talked
      a lot about the life he would have here versus the life he could have in
      Cuba. Has he really been living any kind of a normal life in this country?
      After all he's been to parties, he's been showered with gifts, he's been
      to Disney World. How normal a life is that?"
          A lot more "normal" for someone living in
      the United States than for someone living 
      
 
 in
      Cuba.
      4
      
Wednesday
      night the CBS Evening News and NBC Nightly News ran full stories on
      Hillary Clinton moving into her house in the Chappaqua area of the town of
      New Castle, New York. The CBS Evening News picked up on a report by a
      pro-finance reform group about ties between corporate donations and
      actions of candidates.
          Eric Engberg portrayed the top four candidates as
      all equally guilty of something bad. As transcribed by MRC analyst Brian
      Boyd, Engberg began: "Whatever they say now, all four frontrunners
      for the presidency got this far the old fashioned way: Squeezing big money
      from rich special interest groups. The financial histories of Gore,
      Bradley, Bush, and McCain, as researched by the nonpartisan Center for
      Public Integrity, show how big money interests invest in politicians'
      whole careers. Unlike outright bribery this cozying up to government
      officials is both legal and pervasive."
          Engberg ran through the ties of each candidate:
          "Gore's fundraising exploits make him Mr. Insider.
      Over his career, lobbyists and insiders have financed his campaigns, led
      by Ernst & Young, accountant to corporate giants. And when Gore pushes
      for computers in every school and no taxes on Internet business, it makes
      his Silicon Valley pals happy. They've given $88,000 to him in just two
      years. Bradley's history shows him to be Mr. Wall Street. He's gotten more
      than a million dollars from investment companies. In the Senate he backed
      many investor friendly tax measures, always claiming contributions had no
      affect on him.
          "On the Republican side, Bush could be called,
      with a Texas twang, ‘The Bidness Guv.’ His top career backers have
      included oil and gas companies like Enron and Sanchez and law firms like
      Vinson & Elkins with many big business clients. Policies friendly to
      these interests like making compliance with the clean air standards
      voluntary and not mandatory have had Bush's support. Only one of the
      frontrunners, McCain, admits he's ever been influenced by
      contributors."
          Engberg concluded: "And the new book [by the
      group’s Charles Lewis] shows his money history is typical of a chairman
      of a powerful Senate committee. It's loaded with phone companies like U.S.
      West and BellSouth and entertainment giants like Viacom. All with
      important business pending before McCain's Commerce Committee. What comes
      through for all these frontrunners is that politics is a world where
      despite past reforms money talks as loudly as ever."
      
 
      
      5
      
From
      the January 5 Late Show with David Letterman, the "Top Ten Ways the
      White House is Different Now That Hillary Has Moved Out." Copyright
      2000 by Worldwide Pants, Inc.
      10. President no longer sleeping alone
      9. Faucets in master bedroom now dispense scented massage oil and gravy.
      8. Forget dress down Friday -- now all-nude Friday and pantsless Monday
      through Thursday.
      7. Volumes of Hillary fan mail redirected to new house.
      6. Hillary no longer writing volumes of fan mail to herself.
      5. No Pressure to cuddle.
      4. Token male intern transferred out.
      3. Oval office covered with "Vote Giuliani" posters.
      2. Women's soccer team no longer has to win World Cup to spend night at
      White House.
      1. Menorah taken off living room mantle.
          And, from the Late Show Web site, some of "the
      extra jokes that didn't quite make it into the Top Ten."
      -- Bill has to get used to not sleeping alone.
      -- Overdue Copy of "Carpetbagger's Guide to New York" returned
      to library.
      -- For first time in years, there's sexual activity in the Clintons' bed.
      -- Chelsea's "Aunt Ginger" has started sleeping over again.
          To read the latest Top Ten list and see a comedy
      clip from the previous night’s show, go to: http://marketing.cbs.com/lateshow/
      For the Top Ten list archive going back to 1993, go to:
      http://marketing.cbs.com/network/tvshows/mini/lateshow/topten/archive/