More Heads Should Roll at CNN
by L. Brent Bozell III
July 10, 1998
The CNN-Time "NewsStand" fiasco over false
allegations of U.S. forces using nerve gas in Laos in 1970 is clearly one of
the decade's ugliest cases of leftist media dishonesty. CNN might not have
come clean without The Washington Times, Newsweek, and the Weekly Standard
blowing away Peter Arnett & Company's shabby reporting and exposing how
CNN should have known its story was a farce, and how they mangled and
misquoted military experts to create false impressions. But CNN did come clean
in a most public manner and deserved the wide praise it won for its
retraction.
In covering the retraction, the rest of the media tried very
hard not to connect the obvious dots. Despite the fact that network fiascos in
the 1990s have always been aimed at liberals' standard villains, business (GM,
Uniroyal, Food Lion) and the U.S. military, liberal bias as a driving impetus
isn't being blamed. New York Times TV critic Walter Goodman bashed Bill
Kristol for questioning CNN's political motives, "an imputation that
makes one wonder about his motives." The competitive demands of producing
juicy magazine shows for a 24-hour news channel was the only acceptable
explanation.
NBC's Jim Miklaszewski relayed the majority view: "So
what's going on? Media critics claim the explosive growth in 24-hour news
outlets has created an unhealthy competition." But wait. Which critics?
NBC used Tom Rosenstiel, formerly of the Los Angeles Times and Newsweek. ABC's
"Good Morning America" put on Washington Post media writer Howard
Kurtz and Marshall Loeb of the Columbia Journalism Review. Those who would
charge liberal bias behind the Tailwind hoax were not invited to comment.
Everyone was willing to blame competition, and certainly
that is a factor. As Jonathan Alter theorized in Newsweek: "The biggest
problem is not frauds and incompetents, though they should be drummed out.
It's the channel-flipping factor. We are all so terrified of losing audience
that we're rapidly morphing into an entertainment medium." Journalists
don't see this as a <ital>journalist's<ital> problem, but as the
fault of overzealous executives and their Nielsen meters and reader focus
groups.
CNN was correct to fire the producers responsible for this
America-bashing insult. It was a refreshing departure from the normal media
arrogance one usually finds. Compare CNN's reaction to ABC's when they tried
to ruin Food Lion. The "Prime Time Live" producers who lied on their
resumes in order to sneak into Food Lion got promotions and raises, and the
Executive Producer, who was personally fined $35,000 by a jury - one Mr.
Richard Kaplan - got promoted to president of CNN. (Upon his hiring, CNN chief
Tom Johnson claimed: "Rick has been involved with shows that have set new
standards of excellence in television news." Oops.)
But not enough heads rolled. Despite the gripes of many
anti-Kaplan staffers inside CNN, Kaplan went officially unrebuked for this
disaster. Why? When "Dateline" rigged GM trucks, NBC News President
Michael Gartner was forced to resign. Why shouldn't Kaplan be forced to follow
suit, when the concept of merging CNN with Time-Warner magazines into the
"NewsStand" format was his brainchild and especially when the
erroneous charge - murdering fellow Americans with nerve gas - is so much more
serious than tainted chicken breasts?
And why just "reprimand" Peter Arnett, the
infamous salesman of Iraqi propaganda during the Gulf War? It was enough of a
mystery that CNN considered this America-hating New Zealander an asset to
their credibility after the Gulf War, when he admitted to the National Press
Club in March 1991 that he really didn't know whether his Baghdad reporting
was true, and he "didn't go deep down" to try and find out.
From now on, any important news story delivered by Peter
Arnett is not going to be believed.
It's sad that the unashamed Arnett retains his job, while
someone like Janet Cooke will never work in the national media again. As a
young Washington Post writer, she invented an eight-year-old cocaine addict
and won a Pulitzer before the hoax was exposed. Two years ago, she tried to
make a comeback. She made no effort to duck responsibility like Kaplan or
Arnett, and she was contrite and willing to make amends. The media were
sympathetic to her plight, but still nobody hired her. They understood the
baggage she would carry, and how her soiled name would damage the credibility
of any media outlet sponsoring her. That's the sort of baggage CNN now has and
forever will have, at least so long as Arnett and Kaplan are still drawing
paychecks there.
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